media type (also known as a Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions or MIME type) indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF’s RFC 6838.

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Guides/MIME_types

type/subtype;parameter=value

Discrete types:

  • application
  • audio
  • example
  • font
  • image
  • model
  • text
  • video